--- title: Figures url: 'https://ivda-book.de/figures' markdown: 'https://ivda-book.de/figures.md' date: '2026-06-30' description: 'title: Figures Figures 🧾 Creative Commons License The original figures from the book are released here under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). When you use a figure for your own work, please, cite the book appropriately, for example, like this: Christian Tomi…' --- --- ## title: Figures # Figures ## 🧾 Creative Commons License The **original figures** from the book are released here under the [Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) (CC BY 4.0). When you use a figure for your own work, please, **cite the book** appropriately, for example, like this: *Christian Tominski and Heidrun Schumann. "Interactive Visual Data Analysis". AK Peters Visualization Series, CRC Press, 2020.* Some figures were **created by colleagues** from the visualization community and are used in the book under the [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) license. Below, these figures are clearly marked by giving the original figure author in the figure caption. When you use these figures, please, do include an appropriate **attribution to the original author**. ## 📦 Figure Download You can download an archive with all figures from the book. - **[figures.zip](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/dl/figures.zip)** (67 MB) ## 🔍 Figure Search Search for figures based on their caption or browse, view, and download individual figures below. Currently showing figures. ## Figure Overview ### Chapter 1 [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/7/4/7/9/3747911b671a1041e7166510998e05e5150a2d08-fig-1-01a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-01a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/a/6/6/7/1a6676948301fdc409a086657ec36445b30fdce6-fig-1-01b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-01b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/9/2/3/e/8923e05f6afc4ccc5c29a33fc9293280e7cd1856-fig-1-01c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-01c) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/1/c/8/5/21c858f2c694c28ebf9eacc9ca88549de26c3b7d-fig-1-01d.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-01d) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/2/7/e/c/927ecbae713997b92f5b9f05657236ff9c8e976a-fig-1-02a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-02a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/c/5/8/e/2c58e0caff39e44fa73fa9d67504fc37a7792ac3-fig-1-02b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-02b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/1/2/6/c/0126c4313ac71a956fc66e5e4306298dcc69d600-fig-1-03.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-03) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/6/1/2/a/1612a67926fc85b1eb92a66c40692a67dc8ce88d-fig-1-04a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-04a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/2/e/0/f/42e0f5bf67e797444c57a97e0513d17964ee98c3-fig-1-04b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-04b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/1/e/0/5/41e058dd08cc08537a14fc6fb00253284229013e-fig-1-06.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-1-06) ### Chapter 2 [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/4/6/e/c/046ec227d142a1c0f0ea97d752a806bcd4040324-fig-2-01a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-01a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/1/9/c/d/619cd521889e541f2a428de5a6f4c2ce28004a0f-fig-2-01b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-01b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/5/f/f/5/75ff5b69a7ede664aeb646ed278b0b337252c25a-fig-2-02.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-02) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/c/6/d/0/8c6d05fa6c9cb4cdef6ecffd0f700036c452ecb3-fig-2-03.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-03) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/e/1/e/4/ae1e452f125d40566fb7d62fb6ee45844ae49fbe-fig-2-04.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-04) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/4/b/0/a/44b0a97bdff615146be14498090fd31bc100ddc7-fig-2-05a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-05a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/c/0/6/d/8c06dcf9c9dbaea100d7d5f1c0aaaf536ca0f014-fig-2-05b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-05b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/8/d/2/4/98d245244c2407b0df04b7f87c64bce747476f30-fig-2-05c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-05c) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/c/0/7/3/ac0735e962cf8132881d9d10a54330e7cfcca664-fig-2-06.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-06) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/f/5/7/8/4f578d7bea725aba592bed204e7f20b0754ec64d-fig-2-07.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-07) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/6/c/0/d/d6c0dc67ddf2d2bdcbdb403b270cc8b48b5df3b5-fig-2-08a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-08a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/6/8/f/8/468f861dab087b240ddb033eff67c979711873f2-fig-2-08b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-08b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/a/f/e/8/aafe81282867a45f45480a1a9192f7c015b863aa-fig-2-09.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-09) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/e/f/3/5/2ef35cc42809abef182ad6bb948089db282d3cba-fig-2-10.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-10) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/7/1/9/a/4719affbde7048a5385d8e73c9f5055c2ef7fc9e-fig-2-11a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-11a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/b/9/c/1/bb9c14983f64fea3aa13da8322e413b1f707d585-fig-2-11b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-11b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/e/e/0/8/8ee085ff4e9d54eaa41335a967ff2e357a74e90c-fig-2-11c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-11c) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/7/3/3/6/87336adc85d9cf3878f1b99b41c2dd0acd3d1e07-fig-2-12a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-12a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/5/a/7/a/65a7a830acc5ede3d54028a824cf41930121e26b-fig-2-12b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-12b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/e/b/b/b/2ebbb8360cafb4c55178ef3f25f074a7f01e6f6d-fig-2-13.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-13) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/9/2/c/e/a92cefd0dd6608feabed49804df15901dd6d9da2-fig-2-14.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-14) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/3/7/2/9/637298328ed6e0568c805e91df65898a1d0e7c0d-fig-2-15.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-15) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/7/c/f/e/b7cfe7932c7aae273c0e071ca01505c1d3bfa172-fig-2-16.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-2-16) ### Chapter 3 [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/8/5/a/6/e85a6136509860082664d047cfc95407aff678df-fig-3-01a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-01a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/8/6/2/a/e862a929dcb78ebf15b9aa11e4bd1722b1bbfb58-fig-3-01b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-01b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/d/b/e/b/2dbeb92759f747a7a45a4f856c5c0cb40afc5d60-fig-3-01c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-01c) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/9/8/6/3/798630c4401bcd35cd3a6925af2b4a6b3074a452-fig-3-02.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-02) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/2/e/e/0/82ee04f7217eefdc8f2e8159d7606bfe8a671082-fig-3-03.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-03) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/8/d/b/5/48db532a15e977307093eece5b2ea524109f969f-fig-3-04.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-04) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/e/7/2/f/fe72f823e221d6ef78a5af927acdb048e53a6d66-fig-3-05a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-05a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/4/c/7/d/e4c7ddf942977ca6c466c2128c2c744d839e75b4-fig-3-05b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-05b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/c/6/d/2/6/c6d2661bfbeb613236d37ad60ef6c18dbf0ddd7b-fig-3-06.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-06) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/5/0/1/0/b501043978c16fe9cd14eb33cd9fa9e97b862a5d-fig-3-07.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-07) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/0/9/1/7/0091715d44bc2457926a0b1472f4a288bfe14603-fig-3-08.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-08) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/1/2/f/0/612f008132b18c753a8028b7425782bac19ae181-fig-3-09.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-09) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/6/3/9/b/5639b57d17b1e4009e8011021f6b80eef62cd1d8-fig-3-10.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-10) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/c/5/5/0/ac5502f3edc00f5ca85c2f0aa619d1ed93f9863c-fig-3-11a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-11a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/4/0/f/4/740f4a05c3e962caa9cd590641f9ea0672b75afd-fig-3-11b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-11b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/5/5/9/3/6559372daefbb1d41c6470279014a0cb6f0f5e06-fig-3-11c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-11c) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/d/1/5/6/4d156094307a820a19c854adb998fe837bb6f4de-fig-3-11d.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-11d) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/8/b/d/b/b8bdb6b74392ee106477e8dd493294e727ac41b2-fig-3-12.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-12) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/4/b/b/0/b4bb0b0c9de29249502d83f95eff43969941ceab-fig-3-13a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-13a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/9/6/3/4/5963475aeefb3170369cf06487b194735c9aafaf-fig-3-13b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-13b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/4/f/8/e/34f8e531e8481fb5357ffe45e159fcc84d35f1f1-fig-3-14.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-14) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/b/b/f/9/abbf950937f613c25c9846186ca70c6af08d217f-fig-3-15.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-15) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/c/5/8/e/2/c58e233e485569bfd5bbbe7e65e3e4301d9a6b97-fig-3-16.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-16) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/c/8/e/7/a/c8e7a8833631e72ab9a3a7036c5cb6753667da56-fig-3-17.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-17) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/a/f/e/c/3afec48f59a132c75badcbd0eb04a756fae276ad-fig-3-18.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-18) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/a/b/6/a/dab6aa0ec04efe097def3c5e1d2a62ec3f7f2bea-fig-3-19.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-19) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/8/a/d/6/98ad616632f647da2a061d98447f9f2a0d17727e-fig-3-20.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-20) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/5/b/e/7/05be704b8e13ff596441769a1d480ec74e34ab3e-fig-3-21.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-21) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/0/d/f/d/50dfd2c859e509b275a133db06cc860f1ba1f258-fig-3-22.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-22) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/0/a/2/a/10a2a5d2a067ad749e27bc5f3d5e710c24a3ed94-fig-3-23.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-23) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/8/7/d/9/087d91c64973e557a8e714e9c92637231eb61fe3-fig-3-25.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-25) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/e/f/b/d/0efbd2d2eed900c2f9001d7c29addab0be0fd92e-fig-3-27.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-27) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/8/2/1/9/e8219de7b513aefe36ab669eac9dfde9231401ba-fig-3-29.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-29) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/7/d/c/6/b7dc6cbf403fb1c3a41dc1515924f3af8f4c1e6d-fig-3-30.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-30) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/c/4/4/0/ec440341d4fa7ffbd568553e9e25d68c52e4a328-fig-3-31.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-31) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/7/2/e/f/572ef0899ae7fe3f2f748f1e2a4b7bed3e76e101-fig-3-32.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-32) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/8/0/f/2/f80f20dbf6dac429474a01f7c081db3b1636e8a4-fig-3-33.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-33) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/5/0/7/f/b507f50f17ffb5437bf6cf6d5a4ab9ce7cd89855-fig-3-34.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-34) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/c/5/8/c/fc58c38052c10e075bb8be1caaa7a95a04e8993e-fig-3-35.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-35) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/e/0/1/0/ee0109a70a25aadb368134ab2bc5fe1544acf98a-fig-3-36.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-36) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/e/6/b/1/0e6b10a1484aecfbfa9e6152ffb332b9370c5cfb-fig-3-37.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-37) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/e/c/9/0/8ec90d723777d3ed229c3d4a5bcef7b79ba478fa-fig-3-39.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-39) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/0/5/0/e/6050e2ed892045c57487d276bb01584daf292cd9-fig-3-40.png "Figure 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"Figure ")](#card-fig-3-45b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/0/d/9/0/f0d90408190e6373385670d29fb1a7598026652d-fig-3-45c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-45c) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/8/e/1/e/08e1e7cced10d0e37cf886f391dce141ed958b2c-fig-3-46.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-46) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/e/0/8/6/3e086160bdc2c873c45753966b59a2c8e05eef37-fig-3-47a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-47a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/c/1/1/3/c/c113cd959afe1906dc0a177b5695a3985c8227b4-fig-3-47b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-47b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/8/6/c/1/486c1ebed761821c5217684379ae5466faee4a6f-fig-3-48a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-48a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/e/9/2/1/9e921a3835c559a1ca96c88460cfc836f9690a84-fig-3-48b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-48b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/d/d/0/7/fdd07bf568b6ee6fdc38ebdc78b31a23619500d3-fig-3-49.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-49) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/4/0/f/3/e40f343315aed70221114017d7520d166da57e44-fig-3-50.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-50) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/0/8/a/a/108aa56a1f79fe84cbec74fb74382c847c83644c-fig-3-51.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-51) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/3/5/5/5/235557eae098c0ee42c28e0f954f5fd26b008ad9-fig-3-52.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-52) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/d/1/a/3/3d1a3b4af2d655ab2313072daa791a320d9537f8-fig-3-53a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-53a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/7/b/6/6/27b66a23397f8ef9b45f9da91868a553d2b12100-fig-3-53b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-53b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/c/3/7/3/4/c373496d4a320b990cf7b18c91e49c59d6c3f0d8-fig-3-54.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-54) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/d/2/7/8/0d278be9688cddb70b081f10f04eadb2d177fab8-fig-3-55.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-55) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/4/3/9/7/b439798aca6bbc70261ea977f0fd81ddd4e5c7e1-fig-3-56.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-56) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/b/2/1/e/fb21e655bbffa3a93e14c88fd1ccb2c410efdc22-fig-3-57.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-57) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/0/9/7/7/40977e03d5989c78b6d016840ed35deb9bca16f7-fig-3-58.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-58) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/4/d/e/6/84de6d45cf5c031e5514d219b83825ee20f168dc-fig-3-59.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-59) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/8/3/d/f/b83df2eec7159d3e3c339e413c6e67922858cd6c-fig-3-60a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-60a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/c/4/b/2/6c4b2fad6d6637b8a689c3a69072a6e76d17c31f-fig-3-60b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-60b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/3/a/7/f/53a7f9edcac9185845e0c0874cb23787814ef57d-fig-3-60c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-60c) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/0/2/0/5/d0205c5794be8695bcb3f77322e99969a98f8c04-fig-3-61.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-61) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/3/d/3/4/13d34ee7b629a99eac48bf4c6bdfb86cf5f4a25f-fig-3-62.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-62) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/3/1/c/5/431c531d28bb587a00766296d928750323547d36-fig-3-63.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-63) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/e/3/b/4/9e3b4f108bdc26166b7bf911f570c23860a62024-fig-3-64.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-64) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/3/a/f/4/93af4e59ff80626e5db58e13f593b3284ca3e5d3-fig-3-65.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-65) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/1/3/c/8/413c887aabaf202b35f72acf851cb8aa1c781dd7-fig-3-66.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-66) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/c/7/7/4/ac774a9673f171f40cd061a9c6e1b22c245c69c7-fig-3-67.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-3-67) ### Chapter 4 [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/3/6/f/7/436f7ff667a3f2ff6607ada8b0c79918170cff8a-fig-4-01.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-01) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/a/5/4/e/4a54e463979dc3f119a8dada621d5161df8f67c9-fig-4-02.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-02) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/4/1/3/7/841376b0bd227afedd5d0274e493354a01ba9932-fig-4-03.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-03) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/c/d/b/4/7cdb479f8ee04024956070e9c45dffae17a99422-fig-4-04.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-04) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/0/d/f/0/30df07c83bb5918ea5a7967dec3e37db74a464b4-fig-4-05.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-05) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/b/6/6/e/9b66e53c9841c0af9c435d67e55beff609a3faa8-fig-4-06a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-06a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/6/f/8/f/26f8ffb597cde97cf06e5def01318174c8c06e42-fig-4-06b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-06b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/b/1/4/9/6b149c702978d5476eb4d14c5f476491401e6744-fig-4-07.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-07) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/c/2/7/f/6/c27f69a90252f62192f7158a3c1241113bdf1bde-fig-4-08a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-08a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/d/7/5/6/1d756c2315dd34166080e43063ca4b8455519b02-fig-4-08b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-08b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/c/a/8/f/fca8f264b28a0f60315bc12570e5c6e9a9f716ec-fig-4-09a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-09a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/7/9/6/0/47960c5b14b18247364b9cada03cee67666b4440-fig-4-09b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-09b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/1/3/8/3/51383a4d9f0919d1086597df9853f678d8593ce1-fig-4-10.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-10) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/4/0/9/4/14094316b977c19472380d682f6baddebadd2284-fig-4-11a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-11a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/6/f/9/8/d6f9800549ad4ac206db98b38d68e99b0c18a405-fig-4-11b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-11b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/2/0/4/b/5204b7650c7e360764d33fc1dabf6220b901a102-fig-4-11c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-11c) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/6/f/0/c/b6f0cc4f7ae2ec512c24d40f0491a7bbb2ab83bd-fig-4-11d.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-11d) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/d/e/3/5/dde35b65ec2fa406a67132fda9ee2c7328cb871d-fig-4-12a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-12a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/9/6/9/f/7969f3f5f3b9d9893dd287a2f6d9195a2f959e29-fig-4-12b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-12b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/5/0/9/2/75092de017f2da41de8990304d4433d10c119446-fig-4-13.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-13) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/2/0/0/8/2200894d0202dd7644cd80b5f918d25e68171279-fig-4-14.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-14) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/a/c/e/f/7acef855619cb0e453b39b9838913f75aadce59b-fig-4-15.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-15) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/c/9/9/2/6c9921ade3ee8b3cfef836a5d78b4df9118cba3f-fig-4-16.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-16) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/b/9/2/9/db929cb80bc1d84f4bb0b29ea7d9b9062236e5ea-fig-4-17.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-17) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/a/8/c/e/fa8ceaa5128687a60509ad4b9caf65147eaf949e-fig-4-18.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-18) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/5/f/d/6/55fd6bd3bc52850ef096c6a26c85572e7afca577-fig-4-19.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-19) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/2/d/d/3/a2dd3e976fabb7a278a1b573b556b2b88af30134-fig-4-20.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-20) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/0/c/a/8/b0ca8cadfb10b6683609e1359c0bb4f02d9a79dc-fig-4-21.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-21) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/b/a/5/a/6ba5acf5b2ece3d9802dc489eb6e841c8fe1c9ac-fig-4-22.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-22) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/d/c/a/b/2dcab1da25a36a07f0e434a1a75e34e2497207b7-fig-4-23.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-23) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/1/8/9/e/f189eaf5b33813ea14eb028df26d53c735818581-fig-4-24a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-24a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/3/e/4/2/63e4234239ebc1b7e156ea3a00834596edd35513-fig-4-24b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-24b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/d/4/d/1/fd4d1ec8428cb46eef05015e8a2b27b328477fd9-fig-4-25a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-25a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/2/c/e/7/72ce775d787d892e5d6bfb59aac0e101951b7b7b-fig-4-25b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-25b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/0/1/5/d/7015def9a5fc9cda2dc78afa27e4aa85d3352599-fig-4-26.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-26) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/e/3/b/5/2e3b58ae18605652a9ef69279f1233f2aa65b2fb-fig-4-27.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-27) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/3/e/6/0/e3e60e04d1bc53bbede61581d60d362ab1b55adb-fig-4-28.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-28) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/d/8/f/e/4d8fec0c7c4707ebb6f2079998bc51b5634bc6e8-fig-4-29a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-29a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/1/5/8/d/e158df7233d8b22a15eb0ae0bfae9623e5098679-fig-4-29b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-29b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/a/9/7/b/1a97b628a23a7b0da2d2deb198835c8d1d9912a1-fig-4-29c.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-4-29c) 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")](#card-fig-5-13b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/e/c/b/6/eecb6edb42c716d06963c2c4755c3efc47d5de70-fig-5-14a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-14a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/0/a/4/b/b/0a4bbee494597a738d64ed46594b95e75da3c6ea-fig-5-14b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-14b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/b/3/d/7/bb3d7973acd11344d4f3ddcd972ecf956260633d-fig-5-15.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-15) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/7/2/c/1/872c1eae0bfa9fdc6b3f70899ec2b5206eba690f-fig-5-16.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-16) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/f/d/1/d/2fd1d9919308d94d9e2f66122ba9f6cde1e3e816-fig-5-17.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-17) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/c/1/1/2/0/c11203cee04aaf3371f072fc9efe270c58ea26b1-fig-5-18.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-18) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/9/a/d/b/89adb3d260cc86a75cdce8b519f5f0a583693e97-fig-5-19.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-19) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/9/2/9/4/992940f6f0bdb016e59e7c86c27142b6120a7c30-fig-5-20.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-20) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/2/8/2/c/7282ce9840a8ae541c06beb70946a91d4387e5cc-fig-5-21.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-21) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/4/b/f/b/54bfb08fd9bfba9463deba3a56758c46f8abde6d-fig-5-22.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-22) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/4/b/5/a/24b5a633ab4a838c645c687990ecb55d24cfa86d-fig-5-23.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-23) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/2/c/c/8/82cc82d9337b3cc12764f1946f901c0b05527b69-fig-5-24.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-24) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/3/d/6/a/13d6a91fd2e5684f65d8fdb0d6da0002faa3148d-fig-5-25.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-25) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/5/5/1/b/a551baa0089ee20afad4f486a4406633131c95f7-fig-5-26.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-26) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/d/b/0/b/2db0bbd55be80c20b3c4eb28af5b25646e576b5b-fig-5-27.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-27) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/0/8/0/9/70809f7253df1d6e64bff2ec260f91a7335ec188-fig-5-28.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-28) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/e/4/f/4/1e4f45b2a536dec5f4c70456075347064e61f443-fig-5-29.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-29) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/a/8/2/9/8a82971432a01b9a36cc2e8c1e16eed9a0746501-fig-5-30.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-30) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/1/7/0/6/e1706ad0f94c2271385a8d8959599e04211d3dec-fig-5-31.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-31) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/3/f/5/b/93f5b8486a57aa346e5e637b2164fe8db294f56d-fig-5-32.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-32) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/9/f/2/8/e9f28f83c730fe9b88555d95ec7aeea7393b9cd1-fig-5-33.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-33) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/b/1/5/2/2b15274290ec697f001248ad0532f69a2dfefcd9-fig-5-34.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-34) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/7/d/7/d/a7d7da63794dd4c6ac6b4d180d91cb5ea01b3b11-fig-5-35.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-35) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/e/5/3/3/5e533199a293f686f439aced183f9da51ea11936-fig-5-36a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-36a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/3/3/0/2/a33029e858296cd25e0645861f353c8b284e3640-fig-5-36b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-36b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/7/0/8/0/470800305a38418172fa790e80a8313c40d2c4a7-fig-5-37.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-37) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/5/0/e/2/150e2b25f10cf343637064c2f93a920288bf4753-fig-5-39.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-39) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/e/9/0/1/fe90125dbe5648624b838e7d37dc7ca4b1e43c1d-fig-5-40.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-40) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/5/c/4/3/5/5c435641a00b8d594e230c4bd467c938960f161e-fig-5-41.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-41) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/8/5/f/1/b/85f1b182f5be256f19b4fcfb40b858c8e93cbff9-fig-5-42.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-42) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/c/8/8/5/3c885a714bd3b8c925219c474157c73df7db92ca-fig-5-45.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-5-45) ### Chapter 6 [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/a/f/e/3/1afe3560d419d53cb1e57f83c7be0666bc071d0d-fig-6-02.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-02) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/7/8/d/0/3/78d037678ea2f56ee2739dad9e69f5ec8c6846d3-fig-6-03.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-03) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/b/9/f/b/2b9fbd9d14f352d95b2b7dc1630b3014b718d59a-fig-6-05.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-05) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/1/5/c/e/115ce15adf706f145ec2f470cb1b4109bba8500c-fig-6-06.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-06) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/3/9/2/7/b3927de6a54addda890eaf385b86fe4eb4ba0dd5-fig-6-07.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-07) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/e/9/3/e/5/e93e521bf2edc081916276e0acded1b5c0763544-fig-6-08.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-08) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/2/2/2/c/7/222c77f04eeff4bc1631343c8b15ba807216c293-fig-6-09.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-09) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/f/0/9/e/df09e70b51f1d6fbc906755bd47255ab202ef2dc-fig-6-10.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-10) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/b/f/7/6/b/bf76b82a7241e95b708572721250d57b204ea42f-fig-6-11.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-11) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/c/4/6/9/dc469585303273ac6332077416fb8e8cc39a706e-fig-6-13.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-13) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/9/e/0/6/39e069a1175454c79d7a10cc1b1309dce5698141-fig-6-14.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-14) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/6/b/e/f/1/6bef1ccbfa504ca571d205560ac5c8b0d89cfd0e-fig-6-15.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-15) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/a/1/9/1/aa191890b19d4f1c283a4b056f889af9b4ef4bde-fig-6-16.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-16) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/d/f/c/4/c/dfc4c22f7215143c346a5108153dc08e0c240974-fig-6-17.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-17) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/a/7/4/b/1a74b78624780457c8453a731b63ed8ae4b84e8a-fig-6-18.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-18) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/9/2/a/5/2/92a52d3a8d32ba19f86f1fb8569d53d44db7fc58-fig-6-19.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-19) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/4/a/b/b/d/4abbd3c11d2376a1654cb2d3a8a898fa16d703c2-fig-6-20a.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-20a) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/3/a/6/3/5/3a63538761b9e420fa5143cbff2e85a46629c1da-fig-6-20b.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-20b) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/f/b/9/8/a/fb98a20845342dbea74e24d0a015dfbd14b780d8-fig-6-21.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-21) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/c/e/1/6/0/ce160c5a16806772c9d4ab02e9213d6380e3fc85-fig-6-22.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-22) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/a/c/d/a/a/acdaa17225d73759488584cc16cd8fc205ec8897-fig-6-23.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-23) [![](https://ivda-book.de/images/1/0/5/d/c/105dc6ffaef1c7d9a577e907298e9106eb284b3a-fig-6-24.png "Figure ")](#card-fig-6-24) ## Figure Details ### Chapter 1 [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-01a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-01a.png) Figure Original book figure. Node-link diagram visualizing a graph's structure and attributes. (a) Plain structure. [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-01a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-01b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-01b.png) Figure Original book figure. Node-link diagram visualizing a graph's structure and attributes. (b) Encoding *degree* via color. [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-01b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-01c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-01c.png) Figure Original book figure. Node-link diagram visualizing a graph's structure and attributes. (c) Encoding *degree* via color and size. [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-01c.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-01d.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-01d.png) Figure Original book figure. Node-link diagram visualizing a graph's structure and attributes. (d) Encoding *weight* via line width. [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-01d.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-02a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-02a.png) Figure Original book figure. Dynamic filtering to focus on relevant parts of a climate network. (a) Full graph with 6,816 nodes and 116,470 edges. [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-02a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-02b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-02b.png) Figure Original book figure. Dynamic filtering to focus on relevant parts of a climate network. (b) Filtered graph with 938 nodes and 5,324 edges. [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-02b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-03.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-03.png) Figure Original book figure. Multiple-views visualization of a climate network. [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-03.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-04a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-04a.png) Figure Original book figure. Guidance provides assistance during data navigation. (a) Where should I go next? [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-04a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-04b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-04b.png) Figure Original book figure. Guidance provides assistance during data navigation. (b) Visual cues hint at candidates! [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-04b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-06.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch1/fig-1-06.png) Figure Original book figure. Icons by *[icons8.com](https://icons8.com)*. Chapter structure of this book. [Download](dl/ch1/fig-1-06.pdf) ### Chapter 2 [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-01a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-01a.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualization of life satisfaction in Germany. (a) Failing visual representation. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-01a.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-01b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-01b.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualization of life satisfaction in Germany. (b) Succeeding visual representation. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-01b.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-02.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-02.png) Figure Original book figure. Functional dependency between the reference space and the attribute space. For a point in the reference space, there is exactly one point in the attribute space. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-02.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-03.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-03.png) Figure Original book figure. Key terms for characterizing data. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-03.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-04.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-04.png) Figure Original book figure. The scope defines to which extent an observation is valid. (a) Global scope. (b) Local scope. (c) Point scope. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-04.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-05a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-05a.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualizing the local scope of measurements of water quality. (a) Data points only. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-05a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-05b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-05b.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualizing the local scope of measurements of water quality. (b) Voronoi partitioning. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-05b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-05c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-05c.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualizing the local scope of measurements of water quality. (c) Shepard interpolation. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-05c.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-06.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-06.png) Figure Original book figure. Meta-data to characterize the data to be analyzed. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-06.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-07.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-07.png) Figure Original book figure. Four-set Venn diagram illustrating different classes of data. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-07.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-08a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-08a.png) Figure Original book figure. Different visual encodings to support different tasks. (a) Coloring suited to identifying values. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-08a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-08b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-08b.png) Figure Original book figure. Different visual encodings to support different tasks. (b) Coloring suited to locating extrema. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-08b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-09.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-09.png) Figure Original book figure. A target as defined by projection and selection. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-09.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-10.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-10.png) Figure Original book figure. Goals, questions, targets, and means characterize analysis tasks. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-10.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-11a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-11a.png) Figure Original book figure. Meteorological measurements over the course of the year. (a) Hours of sunshine. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-11a.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-11b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-11b.png) Figure Original book figure. Meteorological measurements over the course of the year. (b) Air temperature. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-11b.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-11c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-11c.png) Figure Original book figure. Meteorological measurements over the course of the year. (c) Cloud cover. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-11c.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-12a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-12a.png) Figure Original book figure. Histograms of the distribution of cloud cover values. (a) Cloud cover value frequencies in Rostock. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-12a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-12b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-12b.png) Figure Original book figure. Histograms of the distribution of cloud cover values. (b) Cloud cover value frequencies in Dresden. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-12b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-13.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-13.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Munzner (2009)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2009.111). Four nested levels outline how to design interactive visual data analysis solutions. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-13.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-14.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-14.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Chi (2000)](https://doi.org/10.1109/INFVIS.2000.885092). Data-oriented and graphics-oriented stages and operators. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-14.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-15.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-15.png) Figure Original book figure. A network of operators describes the data's transformation through several stages from data values to image data. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-15.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-16.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch2/fig-2-16.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Sacha et al. (2014)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2014.2346481). Knowledge generation model. [Download](dl/ch2/fig-2-16.pdf) ### Chapter 3 [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-01a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-01a.png) Figure Original book figure. Illustration of the effect of different visual representations. (a) Line plot. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-01a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-01b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-01b.png) Figure Original book figure. Illustration of the effect of different visual representations. (b) Spiral plot (cycle length 32 days). [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-01b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-01c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-01c.png) Figure Original book figure. Illustration of the effect of different visual representations. (c) Spiral plot (cycle length 28 days). [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-01c.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-02.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-02.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual variables. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-02.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-03.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-03.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Mackinlay and Winslow (2014)](https://www.tableau.com/sites/default/files/media/designing-great-visualizations.pdf). Effectiveness ranking of visual variables. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-03.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-04.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-04.png) Figure Original book figure. Color maps for identifying and locating values and classes. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-04.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-05a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-05a.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4063318](https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4063318)*. Applying the color maps from Figure 3.4 to temperature data. (a) Color coding for identification tasks. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-05a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-05b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-05b.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4063318](https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4063318)*. Applying the color maps from Figure 3.4 to temperature data. (b) Color coding for location tasks. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-05b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-06.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-06.png) Figure Original book figure. Basic mapping of a data variable onto a visual variable. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-06.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-07.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-07.png) Figure Original book figure. Enhanced data-dependent visual mapping. (a) Value range expansion. (b) Logarithmic mapping. (c) Box-Whisker mapping. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-07.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-08.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-08.png) Figure Original book figure. Combined color map for comparing two data variables. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-08.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-09.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-09.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [John et al. (2008)](https://doi.org/10.1117/12.766440). Two-tone coloring explained. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-09.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-10.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-10.png) Figure Original book figure. Two-tone visualization of 20 years of daily temperatures. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-10.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-11a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-11a.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual encoding via position, area, color, and shape. (a) Mapping to position. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-11a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-11b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-11b.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual encoding via position, area, color, and shape. (b) Mapping to area. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-11b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-11c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-11c.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual encoding via position, area, color, and shape. (c) Mapping to color. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-11c.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-11d.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-11d.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual encoding via position, area, color, and shape. (d) Mapping to shape. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-11d.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-12.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-12.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Terrain visualization with overview+detail. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-12.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-13a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-13a.png) Figure Original book figure. Illustration of focus+context for a table-based visualization of the Iris flower dataset. Focused rows are magnified to accommodate labels. (a) Regular visualization. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-13a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-13b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-13b.png) Figure Original book figure. Illustration of focus+context for a table-based visualization of the Iris flower dataset. Focused rows are magnified to accommodate labels. (b) Focus+context distortion of rows. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-13b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-14.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-14.png) Figure Original book figure. Multiple coordinated views for analyzing multivariate data. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-14.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-15.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-15.png) Figure Original book figure. Two-tone colored table-based visualization of the Cars dataset. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-15.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-16.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-16.png) Figure Original book figure. Table Lens with textual labels for focused data tuples. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-16.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-17.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-17.png) Figure Original book figure. 9 × 9 scatter plot matrix of meteorological data. Color is used to ease the recognition of data variables. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-17.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-18.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-18.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualization with polylines across parallel and star-shaped axes. (a) Parallel coordinates plot. (b) Radar chart. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-18.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-19.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-19.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual patterns between pairs of parallel axes. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-19.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-20.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-20.png) Figure Original book figure. The same data as in Figure 3.19 visualized as scatter plots. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-20.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-21.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-21.png) Figure Original book figure. Parallel coordinates with histograms showing demographic data. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-21.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-22.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-22.png) Figure Original book figure. Examples of classic glyphs for visualization. (a) Autoglyph. (b) Stick figures. (c) Chernoff faces. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-22.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-23.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-23.png) Figure Original book figure. Corn glyph for representing six ordinal data values. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-23.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-25.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-25.png) Figure By Thomas Nocke. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Pixel-based visualization of daily values of six meteorological attributes collected for more than hundred years in the city of Potsdam. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-25.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-27.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-27.png) Figure Original book figure. Mosaic plot visualizing the survival of passengers of the Titanic. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-27.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-29.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-29.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Allen (1983)](https://doi.org/10.1145/182.358434). Temporal relations for time instants and time intervals. (a) Instant relations. (b) Interval relations. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-29.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-30.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-30.png) Figure Original book figure. Aspects of time to be considered when visualizing temporal data. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-30.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-31.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-31.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Steiner (1998)](http://www.timeconsult.com/Publications/PHD-thesis.pdf). Types of data with references to time. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-31.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-32.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-32.png) Figure Original book figure. Small multiples visualization of the number of people diagnosed with problems of the upper respiratory tract. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-32.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-33.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-33.png) Figure Original book figure. Time Wheel visualization of human health data. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-33.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-34.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-34.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Qiang et al. (2012)](https://doi.org/10.1177/1473871612436775). Visual representation of intervals using the triangular model. (a) Standard interval representation. (b) Intervals in the triangular model. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-34.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-35.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-35.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4060954](https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4060954)*. Stream graph with randomly generated data. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-35.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-36.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-36.png) Figure Original book figure. Spiral display with four years of daily temperatures in Rostock. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-36.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-37.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-37.png) Figure Original book figure. Comparison of a regular line plot (top) and a cycle plot (bottom). [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-37.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-39.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-39.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Aigner et al. (2005)](https://doi.org/10.1109/IV.2005.97). Visualization of uncertain time intervals for planning purposes. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-39.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-40.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-40.png) Figure Original book figure. The TimeViz Browser provides an illustrated overview of more than a hundred techniques for visualizing time and temporal data. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-40.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-41.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-41.png) Figure Original book figure. Spatial regions at different scales: Federal state, districts, zip-code regions. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-41.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-42.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-42.png) Figure Original book figure. Geo-spatial data can refer to different spatial units. (a) Points. (b) Lines. (c) Areas. (d) Volumes. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-42.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-43a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-43a.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3757119](https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3757119)*. Different map projections preserve different spatial properties. (a) Equirectangular. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-43a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-43b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-43b.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3757132](https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3757132)*. Different map projections preserve different spatial properties. (b) Mercator. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-43b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-43c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-43c.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4479477](https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4479477)*. Different map projections preserve different spatial properties. (c) Natural Earth. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-43c.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-44.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-44.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted with permission by Nicolas Belmonte from *[philogb.github.io/page/myriahedral/](https://philogb.github.io/page/myriahedral/)*. Myriahedral projections of the Earth. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-44.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-45a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-45a.png) Figure Original book figure. Generated with *[mapshaper.org](https://mapshaper.org)*. Map representation at different resolutions. (a) Original data 100%. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-45a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-45b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-45b.png) Figure Original book figure. Generated with *[mapshaper.org](https://mapshaper.org)*. Map representation at different resolutions. (b) Data reduced to 50%. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-45b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-45c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-45c.png) Figure Original book figure. Generated with *[mapshaper.org](https://mapshaper.org)*. Map representation at different resolutions. (c) Data reduced to 10%. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-45c.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-46.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-46.png) Figure By Steve Dübel. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Terrain rendering of the Puget Sound region. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-46.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-47a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-47a.png) Figure Original book figure. Reducing overlap of stream graph glyphs on a map. (a) Straightforward placement. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-47a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-47b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-47b.png) Figure Original book figure. Reducing overlap of stream graph glyphs on a map. (b) Overlap-optimized placement. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-47b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-48a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-48a.png) Figure Original book figure. Indirect visualization of geo-spatial data. (a) Univariate choropleth map plus multivariate parallel coordinates plot. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-48a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-48b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-48b.png) Figure By Thomas Butkiewicz. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Indirect visualization of geo-spatial data. (b) Flexible visualization via probes. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-48b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-49.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-49.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Dübel et al. (2014)](https://doi.org/10.1109/3DVis.2014.7160094). Systematic view of 2D and 3D representations of geo-spatial data and geographic space. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-49.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-50.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-50.png) Figure By Steve Dübel. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 3D visualization of the trajectory of an aircraft approaching Sion airport. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-50.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-51.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-51.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visibility widgets help users identify obscured information in 3D geo-visualizations. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-51.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-52.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-52.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualization of movement trajectories. (a) 2D map with 2D paths. (b) 2D map with stacked 3D bands. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-52.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-53a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-53a.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualizing spatio-temporal data using 3D glyphs on a 2D map. (a) Pencil glyphs for linear trends. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-53a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-53b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-53b.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualizing spatio-temporal data using 3D glyphs on a 2D map. (b) Helix glyphs for cyclic patterns. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-53b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-54.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-54.png) Figure Original book figure. Creation of a non-planar 3D slice through space-time. (a) Topological path. (b) Geometrical path. (c) Extruded slice. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-54.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-55.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-55.png) Figure Original book figure. Spatial-temporal visualization along a wall on a map. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-55.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-56.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-56.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Hadlak et al. (2015)](https://doi.org/10.2312/eurovisstar.20151109). Facets to be considered when visualizing graphs. (a) Structure (b) Attributes (c) Time (d) Space (e) Groups [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-56.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-57.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-57.png) Figure Original book figure. Created with *[gephi.org](https://gephi.org)*. Node-link diagram of flights connecting US airports. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-57.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-58.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-58.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [van Ham et al. (2009)](https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03658-3_47). Node-link diagram and corresponding matrix representation. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-58.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-59.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-59.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Shen and Ma (2007)](https://doi.org/10.2312/VisSym/EuroVis07/083-090). Graph patterns represented as matrices and node-link diagrams. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-59.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-60a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-60a.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bost.ocks.org/mike/miserables/](https://bost.ocks.org/mike/miserables/)*. Differently ordered matrix representations of the same data. (a) Ordered by name. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-60a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-60b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-60b.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bost.ocks.org/mike/miserables/](https://bost.ocks.org/mike/miserables/)*. Differently ordered matrix representations of the same data. (b) Ordered by frequency. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-60b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-60c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-60c.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bost.ocks.org/mike/miserables/](https://bost.ocks.org/mike/miserables/)*. Differently ordered matrix representations of the same data. (c) Ordered by community. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-60c.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-61.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-61.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Schulz et al. (2011)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2010.79). Node-link representation compared to implicit representations. (a) Node-link. (b) Inclusion. (c) Overlap. (d) Adjacency. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-61.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-62.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-62.png) Figure Original book figure. Software courtesy of Steffen Hadlak. Implicit visualizations of a classification hierarchy. (a) Squarified Treemap. (b) Information pyramids. (c) 3D sunburst. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-62.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-63.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-63.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted with permission by Jean-Daniel Fekete from *[www.aviz.fr/Research/Nodetrix](https://www.aviz.fr/Research/Nodetrix)*. NodeTrix visualization of a co-author network. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-63.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-64.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-64.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Hadlak et al. (2015)](https://doi.org/10.2312/eurovisstar.20151109). Spatial composition of graph facets in a single representation. (a) Juxtaposition. (b) Superimposition. (c) Nesting. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-64.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-65.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-65.png) Figure Original book figure. Map with tree layouts embedded into selected regions. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-65.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-66.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-66.png) Figure Original book figure. Three map layers visualize the data of three consecutive time steps. Spikes and lines indicate differences between the layers. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-66.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-67.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch3/fig-3-67.png) Figure Original book figure. Multiple coordinated views for multi-faced graph visualization. [Download](dl/ch3/fig-3-67.png) ### Chapter 4 [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-01.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-01.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Norman (2013)](https://books.google.de/books?id=I1o4DgAAQBAJ). Stages of action forming the action cycle. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-01.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-02.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-02.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Cooper et al. (2007)](https://books.google.de/books?id=e75G0xIJju8C). Conceptual separation across different models. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-02.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-03.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-03.png) Figure Original book figure. Spatial separation between the graphical user interface (right) and the visual representation in the main view (center). [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-03.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-04.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-04.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Buxton (1990)](http://www.dgp.toronto.edu/OTP/papers/bill.buxton/3state.html). Three-state model of graphical input. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-04.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-05.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-05.png) Figure Original book figure. Model-view-controller pattern. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-05.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-06a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-06a.png) Figure Original book figure. Rubberband selection for marking multiple data elements. (a) Selection by inclusion. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-06a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-06b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-06b.png) Figure Original book figure. Rubberband selection for marking multiple data elements. (b) Selection by intersection. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-06b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-07.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-07.png) Figure Original book figure. Four steps of selecting multiple trajectories using modifier keys. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-07.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-08a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-08a.png) Figure Original book figure. Selecting segments based on their color, which represents speed. (a) How to select slow-speed segments? [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-08a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-08b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-08b.png) Figure Original book figure. Selecting segments based on their color, which represents speed. (b) Select via an interactive legend! [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-08b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-09a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-09a.png) Figure Original book figure. Selecting nodes based on their data attributes. (a) How to select high-degree nodes? [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-09a.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-09b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-09b.png) Figure Original book figure. Selecting nodes based on their data attributes. (b) Select via slider handles! [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-09b.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-10.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-10.png) Figure Original book figure. Strategies for visual emphasis of relevant data and attenuation of less-relevant data. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-10.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-11a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-11a.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual feedback for selections in visual representations of graphs. (a) Original visual representation. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-11a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-11b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-11b.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual feedback for selections in visual representations of graphs. (b) Highlighting by encircling nodes. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-11b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-11c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-11c.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual feedback for selections in visual representations of graphs. (c) Dimming nodes and edges. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-11c.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-11d.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-11d.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual feedback for selections in visual representations of graphs. (d) Filtering nodes and edges. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-11d.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-12a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-12a.png) Figure Original book figure. Brushing a range (red) of an axis for binary and fuzzy selection. (a) Binary selection in the range. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-12a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-12b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-12b.png) Figure Original book figure. Brushing a range (red) of an axis for binary and fuzzy selection. (b) Fuzzy selection beyond the range. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-12b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-13.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-13.png) Figure Original book figure. Brushing & linking in a multiple-views graph visualization. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-13.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-14.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-14.png) Figure Original book figure. Using V^= to scale relevant data to fit the display space. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-14.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-15.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-15.png) Figure Original book figure. Illustration of the conceptual model of zoomable interfaces. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-15.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-16.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-16.png) Figure Original book figure. Geometric zooming of a node-link visualization. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-16.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-17.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-17.png) Figure Original book figure. Semantically enhanced zooming of a node-link visualization. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-17.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-18.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-18.png) Figure Original book figure. A zoomable graph visualization and its controls. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-18.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-19.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-19.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Gladisch et al. (2013)](https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41939-3_4). Visual cues for pointing to off-screen data. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-19.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-20.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-20.png) Figure Original book figure. Bring & go with radar view and proxy nodes. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-20.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-21.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-21.png) Figure Original book figure. Viewports during an animated transition. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-21.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-22.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-22.png) Figure Original book figure. Snapshots of the viewport animation outlined in Figure 4.21. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-22.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-23.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-23.png) Figure Original book figure. A range slider controls the time period mapped to a spiral visualization of the daily average temperature for the city of Rostock. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-23.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-24a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-24a.png) Figure Original book figure. Adjusting a time period at different input scales. (a) Regular range slider with global scale. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-24a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-24b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-24b.png) Figure Original book figure. Adjusting a time period at different input scales. (b) A slider with increased precision is dynamically added to the range slider. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-24b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-25a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-25a.png) Figure Original book figure. Integrated sliders for nD pan and zoom in the TimeWheel. (a) Plain non-interactive axes. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-25a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-25b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-25b.png) Figure Original book figure. Integrated sliders for nD pan and zoom in the TimeWheel. (b) Axes with integrated sliders. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-25b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-26.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-26.png) Figure Original book figure. Integrated range slider for per-axis pan and zoom. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-26.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-27.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-27.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Tominski et al. (2017)](https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.12871). Schema of an interactive lens. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-27.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-28.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-28.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Tominski et al. (2017)](https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.12871). Model of a lens pipeline attached to a standard visualization. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-28.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-29a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-29a.png) Figure Original book figure. Fundamental effects of lens functions. (a) Alteration. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-29a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-29b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-29b.png) Figure Original book figure. Fundamental effects of lens functions. (b) Suppression. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-29b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-29c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-29c.png) Figure Original book figure. Fundamental effects of lens functions. (c) Enrichment. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-29c.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-30a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-30a.png) Figure Original book figure. Lenses with different shapes and orientation. (a) Circular. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-30a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-30b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-30b.png) Figure Original book figure. Lenses with different shapes and orientation. (b) Rectangular orientable. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-30b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-30c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-30c.png) Figure Original book figure. Lenses with different shapes and orientation. (c) Content-adaptive shape. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-30c.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-31a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-31a.png) Figure Original book figure. Direct manipulation of lenses. (a) Move and resize. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-31a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-31b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-31b.png) Figure Original book figure. Direct manipulation of lenses. (b) Adjust parameters. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-31b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-32a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-32a.png) Figure Original book figure. Magnifying details in a map visualization with a fish-eye lens. (a) Regular map visualization. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-32a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-32b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-32b.png) Figure Original book figure. Magnifying details in a map visualization with a fish-eye lens. (b) Details magnified with a fish-eye lens. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-32b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-33a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-33a.png) Figure Original book figure. Graph lenses for exploring structural relationships. (a) Node-link diagram without lens. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-33a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-33b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-33b.png) Figure Original book figure. Graph lenses for exploring structural relationships. (b) Local-edge lens. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-33b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-33c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-33c.png) Figure Original book figure. Graph lenses for exploring structural relationships. (c) Bring-neighbors lens. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-33c.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-33d.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-33d.png) Figure Original book figure. Graph lenses for exploring structural relationships. (d) Composite lens. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-33d.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-34.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-34.png) Figure Original book figure. A lens to query temporal characteristics of movement data. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-34.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-35.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-35.png) Figure Original book figure. Orthogonal node-link diagram of a biological network. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-35.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-36a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-36a.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Gladisch et al. (2014)](https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.12394). Editing using the edit lens. (a) Place lens to insert. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-36a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-36b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-36b.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Gladisch et al. (2014)](https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.12394). Editing using the edit lens. (b) Adjust lens to update. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-36b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-36c.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-36c.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Gladisch et al. (2014)](https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.12394). Editing using the edit lens. (c) Flick lens to delete. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-36c.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-37.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-37.png) Figure Original book figure. Visual designs for comparison tasks. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-37.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-38a.jpg.thumb.jpg)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-38a.jpg) Figure Original book figure. Natural behavior of people comparing information on paper. (a) Side-by-side. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-38a.jpg) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-38b.jpg.thumb.jpg)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-38b.jpg) Figure Original book figure. Natural behavior of people comparing information on paper. (b) Shine-through. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-38b.jpg) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-38c.jpg.thumb.jpg)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-38c.jpg) Figure Original book figure. Natural behavior of people comparing information on paper. (c) Folding. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-38c.jpg) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-39.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-39.png) Figure Original book figure. Creating sub-views for comparison. A red frame indicates where the left sub-view has been detached from the main view. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-39.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-40.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-40.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Tominski et al. (2012)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2012.237). Overview of natural interaction techniques for visual comparison. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-40.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-41.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-41.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Tominski et al. (2012)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2012.237). Folding geometry. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-41.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-42.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-42.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Tominski et al. (2012)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2012.237). Information-rich, natural, and occlusion-free folding styles. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-42.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-43.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-43.png) Figure Original book figure. Relocating selected regions to form a ring for easier comparison. The map background has been desaturated for the purpose of illustration. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-43.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-44.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-44.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualizing future appointments with a SpiraClock. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-44.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-45.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-45.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Spindler et al. (2010)](https://doi.org/10.1145/1936652.1936684). Extended interaction with tangible views. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-45.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-46.jpg.thumb.jpg)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-46.jpg) Figure Original book figure. A circular tangible lens for magnification purposes. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-46.jpg) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-47.jpg.thumb.jpg)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-47.jpg) Figure Original book figure. Comparing matrix data with two tangible views. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-47.jpg) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-48a.jpg.thumb.jpg)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-48a.jpg) Figure Original book figure. Tangible views for different visualizations. (a) Parallel coordinates. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-48a.jpg) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-48b.jpg.thumb.jpg)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-48b.jpg) Figure Original book figure. Tangible views for different visualizations. (b) Node-link diagram. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-48b.jpg) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-48c.jpg.thumb.jpg)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-48c.jpg) Figure Original book figure. Tangible views for different visualizations. (c) Space-time cube. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-48c.jpg) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-50a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-50a.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Lehmann et al. (2011)](https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24028-7_46). Interacting by physical movements. (a) Zones for global control. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-50a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-50b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch4/fig-4-50b.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Lehmann et al. (2011)](https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24028-7_46). Interacting by physical movements. (b) Gaze plus lens for local control. [Download](dl/ch4/fig-4-50b.pdf) ### Chapter 5 [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-02.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-02.png) Figure Original book figure. Procedure of determining visual density in parallel coordinates. (a) Binned axes. (b) Bin map. (c) Categorization. (d) Drawing. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-02.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-04.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-04.png) Figure By Helwig Hauser. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). User-selected data in red compared against general trends in green. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-04.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-05.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-05.png) Figure Original book figure. Inspired by [Lhuillier et al. (2017)](https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13213). General procedure of bundling. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-05.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-06a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-06a.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4341134](https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4341134)*. Visualization of dependencies in a software class hierarchy. (a) Conventional representation. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-06a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-06b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-06b.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from *[bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4341134](https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4341134)*. Visualization of dependencies in a software class hierarchy. (b) Hierarchical edge bundling [(Holten, 2006)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2006.147). [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-06b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-07.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-07.png) Figure Original book figure. Illustration of Furnas' DoI function. (a) Distances to focus node. (b) Adding node levels. (c) Extracted subtrees. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-07.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-08.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-08.png) Figure By Steffen Hadlak. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Five years of a dynamic co-author network extracted from DBLP. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-08.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-11.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-11.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Abello et al. (2014)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2013.109). Glyph design for representing collapsed subgraphs. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-11.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-12a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-12a.png) Figure By Christian Eichner. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Feature specification with an interactive interface. (a) Specification of thresholds. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-12a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-12b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-12b.png) Figure By Christian Eichner. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Feature specification with an interactive interface. (b) Formal feature definition. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-12b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-13a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-13a.png) Figure By Christian Eichner. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Comparison of direct volume visualization of the particle concentration of one protein and ellipsoid-based visualization of features representing high concentrations of two different proteins. (a) Volume visualization. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-13a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-13b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-13b.png) Figure By Christian Eichner. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Comparison of direct volume visualization of the particle concentration of one protein and ellipsoid-based visualization of features representing high concentrations of two different proteins. (b) Ellipsoid visualization. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-13b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-14a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-14a.png) Figure By Christian Eichner. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualizing the temporal evolution of features. (a) Node-link diagram of the event graph. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-14a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-14b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-14b.png) Figure By Christian Eichner. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualizing the temporal evolution of features. (b) Two features at two time steps. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-14b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-15.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-15.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Drawing thousands of trajectories of chaotic movements for multiple simulations leads to cluttered and indecipherable visual representations. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-15.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-16.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-16.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). From entities (dot marks) to density map (gray-scale image) to regions (colored image). [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-16.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-17.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-17.png) Figure Original book figure. 2D movement reduced to 1D time series of feature values. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-17.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-18.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-18.png) Figure Original book figure. Feature visualization with overview and detail views. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-18.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-19.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-19.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualization of parameter settings, feature values, and detail information for selected parts of the data. (a) Parameter settings as gray-scale matrix; (b) Feature values over time as color-coded matrix; (c) Chart with selected time series; (d) Trajectory view with selected trajectory segments. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-19.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-20.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-20.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualizing the parameter dependency of average group size. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-20.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-21.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-21.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualization of the average distance to free proteins reveals the *sweeping effect*. (a) Density map. (b) Average protein-raft distance. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-21.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-22.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-22.png) Figure By Martin Luboschik. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualization of a time series with more than 1.7 million time points, where each black pixel represents about 1,000 data points. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-22.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-23.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-23.png) Figure Original book figure. One and the same time series at two different scales. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-23.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-24.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-24.png) Figure Original book figure. Unifying the sample points of two successive scales by mapping and interpolation. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-24.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-25.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-25.png) Figure Original book figure. Computing the absolute value difference (AVD) and the slope sign difference (SSD) between two successive data scales. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-25.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-26.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-26.png) Figure Original book figure. Aggregation of data differences with maximum aggregation for the absolute value difference (AVD) and average aggregation for the slope sign difference (SSD) function. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-26.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-27.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-27.png) Figure Original book figure. Visualizing aggregated differences along with the actual data. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-27.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-28.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-28.png) Figure By Martin Luboschik. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Time series plot of the simulation outcome and corresponding multi-scale difference bands of SSD and AVD with local color mode. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-28.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-29.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-29.png) Figure By Martin Luboschik. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Studying the details of the middle peak-notch-spike pattern from Figure 5.28. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-29.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-30.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-30.png) Figure Original book figure. A decision tree classifying enterprises according to their sales. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-30.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-31.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-31.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Röhlig et al. (2015)](https://doi.org/10.1109/VAST.2015.7347629). Illustration of activity recognition based on parameter-dependent algorithms that learn from some ground truth. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-31.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-32.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-32.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualization of parameter-dependent classification outcomes for activity recognition. (a) Parameter configurations; (b) Recognized activities; (c) Color legend; (d) Ground truth; (e) and (f) Stacked histograms with aggregated information. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-32.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-33.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-33.png) Figure By Martin Röhlig. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Highlighting the incorrectly classified time steps in red. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-33.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-34.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-34.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Glaßer (2014)](http://www.vismd.de/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=files:perfusion:glasser2014.pdf) with permission of Sylvia Saalfeld. Illustration of clustering strategies. (a) Input data. (b) K-means. (c) Ward's method. (d) STING. (e) DBSCAN. (f) Dendrogram. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-34.zip) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-35.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-35.png) Figure Original book figure. Software courtesy of Alexander Lex. Comparison of clusters generated with hierarchical clustering, k-means, and affinity propagation. (a) Hierarchical clustering. (b) K-means clustering. (c) Affinity propagation. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-35.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-36a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-36a.png) Figure Original book figure. Applying hybrid SOM-based clustering to sort rows in a table lens visualization. (a) Unordered rows before clustering. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-36a.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-36b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-36b.png) Figure Original book figure. Applying hybrid SOM-based clustering to sort rows in a table lens visualization. (b) Ordered rows after clustering. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-36b.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-37.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-37.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Hadlak (2014)](http://rosdok.uni-rostock.de/file/rosdok_disshab_0000001347/rosdok_derivate_0000027817/Dissertation_Hadlak_2015.pdf). Two-step procedure of clustering nodes based on their attributes. First, nodes with similar attribute behavior are grouped. Second, groups are refined based on connected components. (a) Initial grouping. (b) Refined clusters. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-37.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-39.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-39.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Hadlak (2014)](http://rosdok.uni-rostock.de/file/rosdok_disshab_0000001347/rosdok_derivate_0000027817/Dissertation_Hadlak_2015.pdf). Structure-based clustering. (a) Initial set of states and transitions based on the sequence of graphs Gi in DG; (b) Hierarchical grouping of states and transitions based on similar structures. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-39.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-40.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-40.png) Figure By Steffen Hadlak. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Example of a state-transition graph characterizing an underlying dynamic graph. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-40.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-41.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-41.png) Figure By Steffen Hadlak. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Analyzing a wireless network supported by structure-based clustering. (a) State-transition graph; (b) Average link quality of selected state; (c) Representative graph structure of selected state. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-41.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-42.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-42.png) Figure Original book figure. Reducing dimensionality with principal component analysis. (a) Original data space. (b) Principal component space. (c) Reduced space. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-42.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-45.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch5/fig-5-45.png) Figure Original book figure. Overview of automatic computational methods to support interactive visual data analysis by reducing the complexity of the data and their visual representations. [Download](dl/ch5/fig-5-45.pdf) ### Chapter 6 [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-02.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-02.png) Figure By Christian Eichner. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Graphical interface for creating and controlling multi-display visual analysis presentations, including content pool (top), logical presentation structure (middle), and preview (bottom). [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-02.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-03.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-03.png) Figure Original book figure. Basic two-step procedure of the automatic view layout. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-03.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-05.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-05.png) Figure Original book figure. Changing the content of views by launching visualization software. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-05.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-06.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-06.png) Figure By Christian Eichner. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Graphical interface for analysis coordination and meta-analysis, including filtering support (top), analysis history graph (middle), and timeline with undo and redo buttons (bottom). [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-06.png) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-07.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-07.png) Figure Original book figure. A knowledge gap exists when target or path is unknown. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-07.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-08.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-08.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [van Wijk (2006)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2006.80). Adapted variant of van Wijk's model of visualization. Artifacts as boxes: data [D], specifications [S], visualization images [I], and user knowledge [K]. Functions as circles: analytic and visual transformation (T), perception and cognition (P), and interactive exploration (E). [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-08.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-09.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-09.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Ceneda et al. (2017)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2016.2598468). Conceptual model of guided interactive visual data analysis. *Added artifacts and functions: domain conventions and models [D*], history and provenance [H*], visual cues [C*], options and alternatives [O*], and guidance generation (G*). [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-09.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-10.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-10.png) Figure Original book figure. Navigation recommendations for graph visualization. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-10.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-11.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-11.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Streit et al. (2012)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2011.108). Tailored domain model as the basis for user guidance. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-11.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-13.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-13.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [van Wijk (2006)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2006.80). Incremental processes highlighted in van Wijk's model of visualization. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-13.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-14.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-14.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Schulz et al. (2016)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2015.2462356). Extended notation for operators and transitions for progressive visual data analysis. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-14.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-15.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-15.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Schulz et al. (2016)](https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2015.2462356). Simple example of a progressive transformation pipeline. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-15.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-16.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-16.png) Figure Original book figure. A multi-threading architecture for progressive visual data analysis. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-16.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-17.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-17.png) Figure Original book figure. Illustration of asynchronous processing threads operating on data chunks stored in priority queues. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-17.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-18.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-18.png) Figure Original book figure. Comparison of single-thread and multi-thread solutions. (a) Regular single-thread solution. (b) Progressive multi-thread solution. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-18.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-19.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-19.png) Figure Original book figure. The three typical scenarios of progressive visual data analysis: progressive data processing, progressive visualization, and progressive display. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-19.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-20a.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-20a.png) Figure By Marco Angelini. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualization of progressively processed data chunks of car crashes from a database with more than 370,000 entries. (a) Regular progression of chunks. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-20a.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-20b.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-20b.png) Figure By Marco Angelini. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Visualization of progressively processed data chunks of car crashes from a database with more than 370,000 entries. (b) Prioritized progression of chunks. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-20b.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-21.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-21.png) Figure Original book figure. Progressive force-directed layout of a social network with 747 nodes and 60,050 edges. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-21.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-22.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-22.png) Figure Original book figure. Progressive visualization of a climate network with about 6,816 nodes and 232,940 edges. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-22.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-23.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-23.png) Figure Original book figure. Adapted from [Rosenbaum et al. (2011)](https://doi.org/10.1117/12.871975). Device-dependent progressive transmission of a treemap visualization image. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-23.pdf) [![](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-24.png.thumb.png)](https://ivda-book.de/user/pages/images/ch6/fig-6-24.png) Figure By Axel Radloff-Delosea. Licensed under [CC BY](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Progressive display for a dynamically defined region of interest. (a) Global view. (b) Overview+detail view. (c) Focus+context view. [Download](dl/ch6/fig-6-24.pdf) --- ## Navigation - Previous: [Slides](https://ivda-book.de/slides.md) - Next: [Authors](https://ivda-book.de/authors.md)